The formative years of schooling during ages two and seven are a critical period in a child's life. Preschool is a breeding ground that facilitates cognitive, emotional, and social development. Children acquire fundamental skills like problem-solving, language, and numeracy through play-based learning. They also develop social-emotional skills like sharing and cooperation. The preschool experience gives children a safe, structured environment that will prepare them academically, as well as emotionally, for further success in school and in their lives in the future.
Jasmine Jha, Child Psychologist, Thames Valley Preschool, Day Care, highlights that “During the formative years, children should be guided in a way to recognize, express, and manage their emotions, while also learning the value of sharing and cooperating with others. These interactions improve the child's emotional regulation and empathy, which establish a base for effective social skills. A well-structured routine during this stage also helps to improve attention span, self-discipline, and adaptability, which are vital for overall growth. Additionally, early childhood education should be centered around cultivating a child's creativity, curiosity, and emotional awareness along with basic skills like literacy, numeracy, and good peer relationships.”
These are important experiences that build up memory, language skills, and problem-solving abilities. Such developmental achievements lay the foundations for later academic success, emotional strength, and a child's long-term mental and social well-being.
On the other hand, here are a few things a preschool should teach kids in their early schooling days:
1. Basic literacy skills
The most vital thing that a kid can do in the early years of school is to learn reading and writing. Start with teaching the child the alphabet and the sounds each letter makes. Reading with them every day would help them grow their vocabulary and comprehension skills. If they develop an attachment to books, this will keep them loving learning throughout their lives.
Tip: Use picture books and make reading a fun, interactive experience. Ask your child questions about the story to help them understand it better.
2. Basic early learning concepts
Incorporating activities, such as counting steps, learning the names of items around the home, and naming colors and shapes, that let the child be active in learning makes education enjoyable and lively. Such routine activities provide ample opportunity for toddlers to practice math, language, and fundamental skills in an informal atmosphere. Such teaching, incorporated with routine activities and chores, augments learning and cultivates the love and affinity for it. Many benefits can accrue from this kind of approach in improving the cognitive development of the child as well as language skills, problem-solving, and creativity that will establish the child for a well-rounded learning pathway.
Tip: Use everyday activities—like counting steps, naming objects in the house, or identifying colors and shapes—to make learning fun and interactive. Combining math with language and other basic skills creates a well-rounded foundation for your child's learning journey.
3. Good habits and routines
The overall development of your child needs to ingrain good habits early in their life. Teach them how to follow daily habits like rising, eating, brushing teeth, and bedtime rituals. Such habits create a consistent schedule for children that makes them feel safer and learn to manage it with time. Provide them with small responsibilities around the home, such as picking up after themselves or organizing their backpack. Read More
This article is referenced from
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/
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